Fitch affirms Oschadbank at ‘CCC’; notes strong liquidity and high sovereign exposure
Банки 04.11.2025 16:59
International rating agency Fitch Ratings has affirmed the long-term foreign-currency issuer default rating (IDR) of Oschadbank (State Savings Bank of Ukraine) at ‘CCC’ and its local-currency IDR at ‘CCC+’, reflecting the lender’s stable performance under wartime conditions and continued sovereign support.
According to Fitch, Oschadbank’s risk profile remains closely tied to the Ukrainian sovereign, given the bank’s large holdings of government securities and placements at the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU). At end-1H25, sovereign exposure accounted for about 44% of assets in government bonds, 9% in NBU deposit certificates, and 5% in placements at the central bank. Loans to state-owned enterprises made up roughly 20% of the portfolio.
Fitch reported that Oschadbank’s impaired loans ratio fell slightly to 22.1% at end-1H25 (from 22.6% in 2024) amid loan growth, while loan-loss reserves covered 77% of impaired loans. The bank’s operating profit to risk-weighted assets improved to 11.4% in 1H25, supported by reversals of loan-loss allowances.
Customer deposits represented 97% of non-equity funding, including a strong retail base (59% of deposits). The loans-to-deposits ratio increased to 38.6% but remains modest.
Following the repayment of a eurobond in March 2025, Oschadbank’s remaining foreign-currency debt consists mainly of a bilateral loan from an international financial institution. Fitch expects the bank to continue servicing all external obligations.
“Operating conditions for Ukrainian banks remain challenging due to the war, but Oschadbank’s performance is supported by NBU policy measures and continued international assistance,” the agency said.
Oschadbank, founded in 1991, is one of Ukraine’s two state-owned systemic banks. With total assets of UAH 479.1 billion (12.3% of sector assets) as of September 2025, it ranks second among 60 Ukrainian banks by total assets. The state owns 100% of the bank through the Ministry of Finance.
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